Tuesday, May 20, 2025

 


Baluchistan

                                         Baluchistan is one of Pakistan's biggest states, covering more than 40% of the country. It is very rich in natural resources, including gold. 

                                       Bauchi has a history under the name 'Kalat State' since 14th Century and it became a buffer state between India, Afghanistan and Iran . In 1896 Brtisher drawn the boundaries beetween Baluchistan and Afghanistan and therein they trasfer Baluchi area of Sistan, Rejistan to Afghanistan. However it is observed that Baluchistan has been Independent state with the aspiration to remain independent with long history. 



                                        Pakistan attacked Baluchistan in order to merge with it on the order of Mohmadali Jinnah who the heading then Pakistan. It is the same Jinnah who represented successfully Baluchistan for its Independent status before the British government and it was conceeded by then British Power. However, Jinnah argued when he merged Baluchstan with pakistan  that he is a head of the pakistan which made him to merge the Baluchstan with pakistan.  

                                        Baluchistan along with Frontier Gandhi Abdul Gafarkhan also requested India to help in the matter but the indecisiveness of the then-Indian government had thrown them in the hands of Pakistan.



                                            Thereafter the demand for independent Baluchistan continued as Baluchi people alleged that their natural resources had been exploited and diverted to other places and they remain poor and undeveloped. Besides that Pakistan has been trying to crush their Independent movement violently.  China is also helping pakistan to crush Baluchi  Independent movement as it has very large investment in Pakistan.



                                           The Baluchi Independent movement has reached to such a stage that it has already declared 'Independent Baluchistan' by this time. Baluchi people have organized 'The Baluchistan Liberation Army' to resist the Pakistani Army.

                                          It is an internal matter of Pakistan but the loss of 'Baluchistan 'will make Pakistan a very small, weak, and insignificant state in the world.

                                              *****************************

Tuesday, May 6, 2025



 Dollar 

                                                    The dollar is today an International Currency because 54% of world billing is done in Dollars. i.e. Payment of  Copper, Aluminum, Zinc, Steel Nikal, and fuel like Crude oil and Natural gas. Besides that, international institutions like the IMF, WORLD BANK, and UNO are also dominated by the USA, which also supports the US Dollar. 

                                  However China is rising and challenging the USA dominiton  over international currency and trying to sponsor its currency' Uaan 'as alternative international currency for payment. America is a still super power militaralily and financially hence it is difficult to challenge dollars domination.



                                   It is obsreved that  American economy is also under strain on account of 36 Trillion debt and part of the repayment is getting due soon.  America has imposed heavy tariff but it can have adverse effects on its economy as well. Japan has invested 1.12 trillion in treasury paper, China has invested 784 billion dollars in treasury bond and including the UK is also invester of dollars 750 billion dollars. Such a big debt also devaluing dollars up to some extent. It is  reported that America has to repay hude amount debt very soon. i.e. Dollar 15 billion in form of intrest including Bond moneyof 132 Billon Dollars. In short it may  effect the International value of Dollar.

                                   Besides that the pressure is on ' Dollar'is due to Group of  Brick Countries and Far East Counteis Group 'Aasian' are also contemplating to use alternative currancy like 'Unaan' in their mutal trade along with China. All this movment has been strongly noted by America and had warned them that they will have to face heavy Tarrif from America  if they do so. 

It is the adverse  International financial conditions are working against the domination of' Dollar' in the world. 

                                                 ****************************



   

Thursday, May 1, 2025

 


Myanmar

                                                                        Myanmar was known as Burma during British Rule. It has petroleum resources, so the British company Burmashell refined crude oil and distributed it as Petrol. It is a Buddhist-dominated country with a Muslim and Christian community. Its capital was Rangoon, but recently, they started building up their new Capital. Rangoon was also famous for its diamond trade, so many outsiders were established there for trading purposes. 

                                                              Burma was renamed Myanmar after independence. Initially, democracy prevailed in the country, but the army took over, removing the democratic government. It seems that this situation repeated itself, and now there is military rule. The people are fighting against military rule. 



                                                           America is active in that region including in Bangladesh. America is interested in creating a naval base in the Bay of Bengal to keep an eye on China and other forces from here. However, Sheikh Hasina government in Bungladesh was reported to have been toppled by Americans as she refused to accommodate American intrest . 



                                                         American interests also wanted to create a separate country by joining the western part of Myanmar and the southeast part of Bangladesh which can be a Christian-dominated state to control the area i.e. Cox Bazar area and the Rakhine state of Bangladesh and Myanmar respectively. However, after the change of government in Bungaladesh the plan may be to divide Myanmar and create a new country.  The rebellion Arakan army and Rohingya salvation armies are very active in Myanmar and have control of a considerable area of Myanmar.

                                                           Therefore there is the possibility of any new development taking place in Myanmar and the eastern border of Bangladesh.

                                            *********************************