Tuesday, April 23, 2024


Tata- Ideal Indian Industrial House 

                                                         Jamsedji Tata, one of the Parsi community members, Started the first steel mill in Jamshedpur in Bihar which is now in Jharkhand in India. He also established the first five-star Taj Mahal Hotel in Mumbai during British rule in India. They are also the pioneer of the cancer hospital 'Tata Memorial Hospital in Mumbai, India. Tata has also created a trust for their own community to see that any Parsi does not suffer for wants of financial need. It is a soft-spoken and friendly community. 



                                                             Parsi community singley is tiny in terms of its population but has made remarkable contributions to public service in India. Parsi known as Zorastrian came from Persia and landed in South Gujarat, India with the assurance to the king that they would mix with local people like sugar in milk. 



                                         Tata owns 'Air India 'one of the biggest Airlines in India. They are also in the Car manufacturing industries including in the manufacturing of electric cars. One in Seven passenger cars in India is sold by Tata Motors.



                                     Tata has several chains of Hotels in most of India's metropolitan Cities, including at all important tourist resorts. Besides Tata is in the high-tech sector also under the name of 'Tata Consultancy'which is spread all over the world. Tata is putting up Chip-Making plants in Gujarat and Assam in collaboration with a Taiwanese Company. The Gujarat plant will cost  11 Billion Dollars with the employment of 20000 people while the Assam packaging plant will cost 3 Billion Dollars with the employment of 30000 people. Tata is a Century-old Company but observes high Moral standards in Business.  It is now a company worth about 400 Billion Dollars.  
                                        
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Climate Change

                                                                Cyclones, Flooding, Heavy Rain, Severe Colds, and the Eruption of Volcanos are now common calamities all over the world. The world is going through several disasters which are costing Trillions of Dollars Every year. 

                                 All these calamities are one or another way connected with Climate Change. It is believed that the Earth is warming up which causes the melting of Glaciers and Mountain Ice including from the North and South Poles. All these bring floods in Rivers and high levels of the Ocean which bring lots of misery to people living around them

                               Besides that unplanned increases in industrialization have increased the Carbon in the atmosphere which is polluting the environment and creating unhealthy pollution. The use of oil and coal in Industrial Plants is throwing Carbon which is polluting the air and leading to an unhygienic Climate. The Excess Carbon also breaks the layer of Ozone in the sky and the Rays of the Sun become more severe which makes the Earth unusually warm.  



                           In 1991 Mount Pinatubo erupted in the Philippines and blasted 20 million tons of SO2 into the atmosphere which created a blockage in the atmosphere and cooled the atmosphere by 0.5 degrees. However, there are many such volcanoes all over the world that erupt from time to time and affect the climate of the Earth.

                        Some of the countries that are in Desert Areas and that lack drinking water and enough rain are trying to get it by spraying chemicals in the clouds. But sometimes it gets misfired.  The recent flood and heavy rains in the United Arab Region may be one of the examples of such incidents. Hence artificial methods to deal with climate can also create an adverse effect for humanity.



                      In short, it is better not to touch the natural climate and try to deal with the factors that have adversely affected the climate. We can reduce the consumption of Oil, Coal, and harmful chemicals in our daily lives so that the atmosphere does not get polluted. We can go for clean energy as far as possible.  

                    Natural disasters like the eruption of volcanoes can't be eliminated and their effect on climate. However, we can considerably reduce the adverse effects of climate change with collective efforts to clean the pollution.

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Thursday, April 4, 2024


 

Artificial Intelligence-Adverse Effect On Human Skill

                                                                                            The computer revolution has changed the world and also affected human brain skills. In old times people used to learn computing things with the help of brian. People used to do addition and subtraction etc by various methods learned mentally. It is used to sharpen the Brain and prevent it from rusting. However, computers make it easy and people become addicted to it.

                                                                        Now cashiers use computers to count 2+2=4 but sometimes the Brain is faster than the computer without wasting time. This is only to show how computers have affected human work and its faculty. The introduction of AI will further do the work that human beings are doing by using their skill and Brains.



                                                                       The GPT-3 invented through AI will now work to do Writing Poems, Articles, Stories, Novels, Mimicry, Driving Autos, and Drawing Designs.  It can replace the human skill of writing and imagination of designing things.

                                                                       Now Robots are being assisted by AI that can talk and do certain work that human beings are doing. It is now observed that Robots are cooking meals. They are making Dosa, Burgers, and Pizza in Restaurants around the world from Shangai to New York.  They further propose that they make meals by taking things from the Fritz, Kitchen, and Cabinets.   That means it will affect Human Employment and Skills in preparing Meals and various Dishes.

                                                                     Microsoft has invested a considerable amount in the 'Open- AI firm' to develop its own technological product. They have recently launched 'Copilots' i.e. ChatGPT Assisting various Software Products. It is a product of AI Tools combined with Cloud Computing.



                                                                   AI can very much help Robots to Speak various languages, recognize faces, and take Voice Orders. It can be a faster, easier, and more convenient substitute for Human Skill but it can't be Flexible and more skilled than human effort.

                                                                   It will be another technological revolution but at what cost that is to be seen. There are many Technocrats like Alan Musk who think it has to be controlled so that technology is not misused and it does make people suffer. Therefore American government is also looking out for the law to control the use of AI.

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